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Mineral Supplement Tips for
Meat Goats
By Tommie Teacher, Urban Regional
Extension Agent, Hale County
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 Any long-time goat
producer can attest to the fact that goats are unique creatures.
They exhibit unique behavior quite unlike any other type of livestock.
This is especially true when referring to feeding behavior. One
of the most frequently asked questions is, "How do I get
my goats to consistently eat minerals?"
Many goat producers do not have the proper amounts of mineral
supplements in their meat goat ration. The good news is that
this problem is usually alleviated with a few simple management
tips.
Give goats convenient access to mineral
supplements.
Mineral supplements must be consumed
at recommended levels in order to provide the advertised benefits.
Therefore, it makes no sense to make goats compete for minerals.
Be sure to provide an adequate number of mineral feeders and/or
blocks to reduce competition. I generally recommend one block
of mineral feed per ten head of goats, but this recommendation
may vary among products. Be sure to read the manufacturer's directions
for use. Generally, place mineral feeders or blocks a minimum
of 10-feet apart. This allows all goats, no matter their status
in the pecking order, the opportunity to access mineral supplements.
Also, place mineral supplements in areas where goats frequent.
This is typically within 50-feet of water source, loading area,
or feeding area. However, situations may vary from farm to farm.
Be sure to avoid making animals travel excessively in order to
receive the mineral supplementation they need.
Goat producers follow label directions.
Never mix a commercial-free choice
mineral with any outside ingredient such as salt, molasses, or
pellet feed unless directed to do so by the label feeding instructions.
Mixing only serves to dilute the minerals and vitamins provided.
This way, your goats won't get the full benefit of the supplement
that results in wasted money on your part. Always use a commercial
product as directed on the packaging.
References
Bowman, G. B. (1999). Raising meat goats for profit.
ID: Bowman Communications Press.
Gipson, T. A., Merkel, R.C., & Hart,
S. (2007). Meat goat production handbook. OK: Langston
University, American Institute for Goat Research.
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