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Living
on One-Third of Your Income
Auburn, June 28, 2002
--- Would it scare you to think that you had to live the rest of
your life on one-third of your current income? Would it shock you to
know you already do? Think about it. What actually happens to all
the money you earn?
Give or take a few
percents, 33 percent of your income belongs to Uncle Sam. Another 33
percent should be going to savings and retirement. That leaves 33
percent for you to live on day to day.
Scary? Yes, but is it
really true?
Well, it is and it isn’t.
For far too many of us, it’s not true because we are not saving
that 33 percent for retirement or the holidays or even those new
tires we need next year. And that should scare us all the more!
Does it really matter
that we are spending more and saving less? In the short run, maybe
not. Without savings you can always go deeper in debt to meet your
needs and insatiable wants. But what about the long run? A time is
coming when there will be no earned income. That time is called
retirement! As exciting as retirement sounds, it is also known as
that time when you will have to live the rest of your life on a
third of your current income.
The good news is that in
retirement you should only need that one-third. That’s because
without the earned income, you won’t need that third for Uncle
Sam. And since you will be in retirement, you won’t need that
other third for retirement savings.
The bad news is that
most retirement income is taxed and your spending may continue to
exceed your income. The even worse news is if you aren’t saving
that one third now, you won’t have it when you need it for
retirement.
So maybe you know all
that already, and what you really want to know is what you can do
about it. There is much that can be done.
Start with the basics.
Establish a spending plan, and track your spending. Once you know
where your money is going, make spending adjustments. Also make some
financial goals. Keep these goals simple but specific.
You may decide to
increase your monthly savings by a certain amount or reduce your
spending. The key to building wealth over time is consistency. Find
the money to pay yourself first, and then pay yourself first every
month. Even if all you can save is $10, do it! Getting started is
the important thing.
So how is $10 a month
going to meet your retirement needs? It won't unless you are getting
by on $30 a month now! Your retirement income should not be just the
money you are able to save over the years. The money you save and
invest is an important part of your retirement income, but it should
not be all there is. So where does the rest of the money come from
for retirement?
In addition to your own
savings and investments and individual retirement plans, retirement
income comes from employer-sponsored retirement plans and pensions
and Social Security. Social Security is not a retirement plan. At
best it will provide about 40 percent of your retirement income
needs. Employer plans and pensions on average provide about 20
percent. That leaves about a 40-percent gap to fill. That’s the
part you need to fill. You can close that gap by saving now or by
continuing to work beyond your retirement. If your idea of
retirement is not working, start saving.
A new national campaign
has gotten under way to help people increase personal savings. America
Saves announced in March that it was launching an interactive
Web site and offering individuals free memberships in the national
campaign. Located at www.AmericaSaves.org, the Web site offers a
guide to enrolling as a saver. It provides information and news
about the campaign and tips on how to save and build wealth. The
site also includes a Personal Wealth Estimator that allows
individuals to track their savings.
Source: Bob White,
Financial Specialist, Family Programs, Alabama Cooperative Extension
System (334) 844-2235
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