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Good Nutrition Plays Important Role in Eye Health

AUBURN, July 25---Special concern for eye health increases as our population ages. Up to seven out of eight people in the United States develop cataracts after age 75. However, there is growing evidence that eating nutritionally-balanced meals can reduce the risks of getting cataracts, says Dr. Evelyn Crayton, foods and nutrition specialist with the Alabama Cooperative Extension System.

Vitamin A is critical to healthy night vision. The major symptom of night blindness is the inability of the eyes to adjust to dim light. When people don't get enough vitamin A, it takes much longer for their eyes to adjust to a change in light intensity.

Crayton says two recent studies at Harvard Medical School show that people eating spinach, kale, broccoli, collard greens, winter squash, peppers and other foods rich in the carotenoid lutein and zeaxanthin cut their risks of developing cataracts by 19 to 23 percent. More than 110,000 people participated in the studies.

Research also indicates that other nutrients, such as vitamins C and E, are also important in maintaining healthy eyesight. High levels of vitamin C are found in eye tissue.

Crayton advises people, especially as they age, to eat well-balanced meals, including bread, rice, cereals, fruits and vegetables, low-fat or nonfat milk and milk products, and servings of meat, poultry, fish, eggs and beans.

SOURCE: Dr. Evelyn Crayton, Foods and Nutrition Specialist, Alabama Cooperative Extension System, (334) 844-2224